Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy & Its Benefits
Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive technique performed through 5–10 mm incisions, using a fibre-optic camera and specialised instruments under CO₂ insufflation for clear visualisation of the pelvic organs. It serves both diagnostic and operative purposes. Compared with laparotomy, it offers reduced intraoperative blood loss, lower rates of post-operative infection and adhesion formation, less analgesic requirement, and significantly shorter hospital stay and recovery.
Fibroids, Cysts & Endometriosis
Laparoscopy is the preferred approach for myomectomy, ovarian cystectomy, and excision of endometriotic deposits. Healthy myometrium and ovarian reserve are conserved during dissection, making it suitable for women wishing to retain fertility. In endometriosis, magnified visualisation permits precise excision or ablation of lesions and restoration of distorted pelvic anatomy, improving both pain and conception rates.
Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
When hysterectomy is indicated — for fibroids, adenomyosis, or abnormal uterine bleeding unresponsive to medical therapy — the laparoscopic route reduces operative morbidity compared with abdominal hysterectomy. Benefits include lower blood loss, fewer wound complications, reduced post-operative pain, and earlier mobilisation, with most patients discharged within 24–48 hours.
Ectopic Pregnancy & Other Emergencies
Acute gynaecological emergencies — ectopic pregnancy, ovarian torsion, or ruptured cyst — need prompt surgical intervention. Laparoscopy enables rapid diagnosis and definitive management, often with salpingostomy or salpingectomy in ectopic gestation, while conserving the ovary and contralateral tube wherever possible to preserve future fertility.
Recovery & Aftercare
Post-operative recovery is typically rapid. Most patients ambulate within hours, are discharged within 24–48 hours, and resume routine activity within 7–14 days. Aftercare includes wound monitoring, graded analgesia, and a scheduled follow-up to review histopathology and confirm uncomplicated healing.
Have any questions?
FAQs
Is laparoscopic surgery safe?
Yes – it’s one of the safest, most precise approaches, with less blood loss and lower infection risk than open surgery.
How long is recovery after keyhole surgery?
Mostly within 24–48 hours and return to normal life within 1–2 weeks.
Will laparoscopy affect my fertility?
Often it helps it. By treating fibroids, cysts, or endometriosis while sparing healthy tissue, it improves your chances of conceiving.
Will I have a big scar?
No. Laparoscopy uses tiny incisions, so scarring is minimal.
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